Festival
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The Sun's entry into Makara rashi, one of the few solar festivals, celebrated as Sankranti, Pongal, Uttarayan and Magh Bihu across India, usually on 14 January.
Makar Sankranti marks the Sun's sidereal entry into Makara (Capricorn), the start of Uttarayana, the auspicious northward half of the year. Unlike lunar festivals its date barely moves: 14 January in the current era.
A holy dip during Punya Kaal, dana of til (sesame) and khichdi, and sweets of til-gud: warmth for the last stretch of winter.